Canonical ensemble It is a collection of essentially independent assemblies having the same temperature T, volume V,...
Course Material
Gibbs paradox The entropy of an ideal gas Now, we consider two ideal gases...
Resonators Any distributed transmission line of length λg/2 will resonate if it is shorted or open at...
Circular waveguide Cylindrical waveguide The method of solution of Maxwell’s equation for circular waveguide for obtaining the...
Classical ideal gas If m be the mass of particle and pi be the linear momentum then...
Rectangular waveguide A rectangular waveguide is a hollow metallic tube with a rectangular cross section. In figure...
Equipartition theorem Let xi be any coordinate or momenta i.e., xi = qi or pi (i =...
Derivation of thermodynamics For deriving thermodynamics we consider that the system is under quasi-static thermodynamic transformation. A...
Microcanonical ensemble Microcanonical ensemble It is a collection of essentially independent assemblies having the same energy E,...
Basic concepts of wave guides In figure a region of non conducting space is bounded by an...